Hviezdoslav, Pavol Orszagh
Born: 02/02/1849 Vysny Kubin, Dolny Kubin region
Died: 08/11/1921 Dolny Kubin
Hviezdoslav, whose real name was Pavol Orszagh, was born in Dolny
Kubin and became one of the most important Slovak poets.
Hviezdoslav studied in Miskovec (Hungry), in Kezmarok and law
in Presov. As a student he started to first write his works in Hungarian,
later in German, but after advice from his teacher Adolf Medzihradsky,
he changed to writing in the Slovak language.
Young Hviezdoslav was mostly influenced by the works of A. Sladkovic,
J. Kollar and J. Holly, which awoke in him a strong national feeling
and since then he wrote his works only in Slovak. Hviezdoslav published
his first poems when he was 19, and from the year 1875 started to
use the name Hviezdoslav.
Hviezdoslav was also an important translator and translated works
from many famous writers such as Shakespeare (Hamlet), Schiller,
Puskin (Boris Godunov), Mickiewicz, Goethe, Petofy, Aranya and others.
The life and work of Pavol Országh Hviezdoslav is presented
in the literary part of the Orava Museum in Dolny Kubin.
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